How to stop hiccups in newborn

Most babies get frequent hiccups during the first year but it's usually not a matter of concern. Baby hiccups happen due to the contraction of the diaphragm and quick closing of the vocal cords. The sound of the hiccups is created by the rapid closing of the vocal cords.

Though hiccups just happen, there are certain things that you can do to relieve the discomfort they may cause. Many babies even sleep through the bout of hiccups without even being disturbed.

Here are a few tips to get off your baby’s hiccups:

1. Take a break and burpIf your baby starts burping while feeding, take a break and let your baby burp. Burping can help get rid of excess gas, which might be the reason behind the hiccups. According to the American Academy of Paediatrics, you should burp your bottle-fed baby after he finishes 2-3 ounces milk. And if your baby is breastfed, you should burp them after switching breast.

2. Rub your baby’s backRub your baby’s back gently when they have hiccups. Do not hit or slap the back with too much force.

3. Use a pacifierHiccups in infants do not always happen because of feeding. So, when your baby gets hiccups, you can try giving him the pacifier. It helps relax the diaphragm, thus stop the hiccups.

4. Let your baby beHiccups usually stop on their own. If the hiccups are not bothering your baby much, let them be. It’s rare though but if they do not stop, consult a doctor as it can be a sign of more serious health issue.

5. Check your baby's bottleYour baby's bottle might be the culprit behind the hiccups. Some bottle designs trap more wind than others. If you baby gets hiccups during the feeding session, try to use another brand bottle.

How to prevent hiccups?
If the hiccup episodes are occurring too often, you can try these methods.

- Make sure your baby is at rest/calm while you feed them. This means do not wait for your baby to be so hungry that he starts crying or becomes restless before the feeding begins.

- Avoid playing with your baby right after the feeding session.

- Keep your baby in an upright position for 20-30 minutes after the feeding session.

When are hiccups a topic of concern?It’s normal for a baby less than 12 months old to get frequent hiccups. But if your baby’s hiccups are disturbing him or are making him irritated, it’s best to talk to your doctor about it.